Variety Movie Guide 2000
Edited by Derek Elley; A Perigee Book, Copyright 2000
TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD
1962, 129 minutes, US b/w
Dir Robert Mulligan Prod Alan J. Pakula Scr Horton Foote
Ph Russell Harlan Ed Aaron Stell Mus Elmer Bernstein
Art Henry Bumstead
Act Gregory Peck, Mary Badham, Phillip Alford, John Megna,
Robert Duvall, Brock Peters (Universal)
Harper Lee's highly regarded first novel has
been artfully and delicately translated to the screen.
Horton Foote's trenchant screenplay, Robert Mulligan's sensitive and
instinctively observant direction
and a host of exceptional performances are all essential threads in the rich,
provocative fabric.
As it unfolds on the screen, To Kill A Mockingbird bears with it, oddly
enough, alternating overtones
of Faulkner, Twain, Steinbeck, Hitchcock, and an Our Gang comedy. A
telling indictment of racial
prejudice in the Deep South, it is also a charming tale of the emergence of two
youngsters from
the realm of wild childhood fantasy to the horizon of maturity, responsibility,
compassion and social
insight.
It is the story of a wise, gentle, soft-spoken Alabama lawyer (Gregory Peck)
entrusted with the
formidable dual chore of defending a Negro falsely accused of rape while raising
his own impressionable,
imaginative, motherless, children in a hostile, terrifying environment of
bigotry and economic depression.
For Peck, it is an especially challenging role, requiring him to project through
a veneer of civilized
restraint and resigned, rational compromise the fires of social indignation and
humanitarian concern
that burn within the character. He not only succeeds, but makes it appear
effortless, etching a
portrayal of strength, dignity, intelligence. But by no means in this entirely,
or even substantially
Peck's film. Two youngsters just about steal it away, although the picture marks
their screen bows.
Both nine-year-old Mary Badham and 13-year-old Phillip Alford, each of whom
hails from the South,
make striking debuts as Peck's two impressible, mischievous, ubiquitous, irresistibly
childish children.
There are some top-notch supporting performances. Especially sharp and effective
are Frank Overton,
Estelle Evans, James Anderson and Robert Duvall. Brock Peters has an outstanding
scene as the
innocent, ill-fated Negro on trial for his life.
1962: Best Actor (Gregory Peck), Adapted Screenplay, B & W Art
Direction
Nominations: Best Picture, Director, Supp Actress (Mary Badham), B&W
Cinematography,
Original Music Score