Capps leads movement
to get women's magazines to stop accepting tobacco ads
By Associated Press
(June 7, 2007)
http://www.sanluisobispo.com/breakingnews/story/61306.html
Dozens of members of
Congress are urging women’s magazines like Cosmopolitan,
Vogue and Glamour to stop accepting tobacco ads, saying
such ads threaten the health of the teenagers and young
women who form a large part of their readership.
In a letter sent
Tuesday to 11 publications, the 41 lawmakers, led by
Rep. Lois Capps, D-Calif., said it was ironic that
tobacco ads appear in the same pages as articles on
women’s health.
The Congress members
said they were particularly concerned by ads for Camel
No. 9, the smartly packaged new cigarette by R.J.
Reynolds which has been heavily marketed to women.
“To our great concern,
R.J. Reynolds is heavily relying on leading women’s
magazines, including yours, to aggressively market this
deadly product to young women, including teenagers,”
they wrote. The letter was released to the media on
Wednesday.
R.J. Reynolds says its
product, which comes in a sleek black box with a border
of teal or fuschia and is advertised on heavy, shiny
paper adorned with images of roses, is aimed solely at
established adult smokers. Anti-smoking groups allege
the product is designed to lure young women to take up
smoking.
“With over a thousand
of their customers dying every day from tobacco-related
disease, cigarette companies certainly knew their
demographic when they referred to teens as ’replacement
smokers’ in their internal documents,” the congressional
letter said.
Capps, a member of the
Health Subcommitte, added in a statement that “as a
nurse, a mother and a grandmother, I am very concerned
about popular women’s magazines accepting the
advertising dollars of cigarette manufacturers and
turning a blind eye towards the deadly effect these
cigarettes have on women.”
There was no immediate
response to the letter from any of the magazines.
Conde Nast, which
publishes four of the 11 magazines mentioned in the
letter — Vogue, Glamour, Lucky and W — says it’s up to
the individual titles whether or not to accept tobacco
ads.
Other magazines
mentioned in the letter were Cosmopolitan, Elle, Marie
Claire, US Weekly, InStyle, Interview Magazine, and Soap
Opera Digest. Print ads for tobacco are banned in a
number of countries, including throughout Europe, but
legal in the United States. Tobacco advertising was
banned from radio and TV long ago, and more recently
from billboards.
A major tobacco report
issued earlier this month by the Institute of Medicine,
a branch of the National Academy of Sciences,
recommended that print ads be restricted to black and
white text only — no images.
This isn’t the first
time that Camel No. 9 has aroused congressional concern.
Recently five U.S. senators wrote the Federal Trade
Commission, complaining that the ad campaign targeted
young women.
A number of magazines
refuse to accept tobacco ads; just a few are Self, Men’s
Health and Money, according to the Tobacco-Free
Periodicals Project.
Fashion mags
draw protests by printing tobacco ads
By Jocelyn Noveck
the associated press
Published: 05.31.2007
(Images below added by media educator Frank Baker)
NEW YORK — Not long ago, fax
machines and e-mail inboxes at Vogue, the world's premier fashion
magazine, were briefly assaulted with thousands of angry letters.
Not about the latest gorgeously photographed fashion trends or
beauty products in its influential pages, but about a single,
colorful ad: for Camel No. 9 cigarettes.
"If you draw income from the
advertisement of tobacco," Heidi Thompson of Freeport, Ill., wrote
in one letter, "you are as guilty as big tobacco companies in
selling the health and future of so many of our youth in order to
pad your bank accounts."
The letters were part of a grass
roots campaign by an anti-smoking group to get Vogue to drop ads
for the new, prettily packaged Camels, which they and others feel
are targeted to younger women and teenagers.
But it isn't just Vogue. Pick up
nearly any fashion magazine this month — Glamour, Harper's Bazaar,
Lucky — and you'll see a colorful cigarette ad mixed in with
articles on beauty, fitness, nutrition and glowing skin.
You won't find them in a number of
other countries. A European Union law, for example, bans tobacco
print ads on grounds they glamorize smoking and promote it among
young people.
But in the United States, where TV
and radio ads were banned long ago and billboards more recently,
print ads are the final frontier in tobacco advertising, aside
from store displays and the like.
And to anti-smoking groups, their
presence, though waning, is especially tasteless in fashion
magazines and others aimed at young women — at a time when lung
cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths in women.
"Research out there shows that young
people are susceptible to advertising," says Ellen Vargyas,
counsel for the American Legacy Foundation, established in the
wake of the 1998 settlement between the states and the tobacco
industry. "I wish the publications themselves would look hard at
what they're doing. Readers look to them to see what's cool, and
what's trendy — and they see cigarettes."
Her organization sponsored a major
tobacco report issued last week by the Institute of Medicine, a
branch of the National Academy of Sciences. The report, which
called on Congress and the president to give the Food and Drug
Administration power to regulate tobacco, also had a
recommendation for print ads: that they be restricted to black and
white text only — no images.
That would certainly thwart the
impact of the Camel No. 9 campaign, whose ads use shiny paper,
sophisticated colors like teal and fuschia, and accents of lace to
achieve a sense of feminine chic. Those ads have provoked
accusations, including from a group of U.S. senators, that R.J.
Reynolds Tobacco Co., maker of Camels, is trying to lure teens and
younger women to smoke. (The company says it seeks only to sway
established adult smokers.)
The Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids
says volunteers around the country sent Vogue more than 8,000
protest e-mails or faxes earlier this month.
"Vogue does carry tobacco
advertising. Beyond that we have no further comment," said Maurie
Perl, a spokeswoman for Conde Nast Publications, which publishes
Vogue. She also said no one at Vogue, Glamour, Lucky or W, also
Conde Nast publications, would be available. Editors at Essence
magazine, which also carries tobacco ads and is owned by Time
Inc., also declined comment.
Matthew Myers, president of the
Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, says that while print ads are on
the decline, he's still concerned about fashion magazines, and
especially the iconic Vogue, because "they have far more impact on
teenage girls than almost any other written media."
Magazine analyst Samir Husni says
it's "oddly hypocritical" for magazines to run articles about
health issues, including cancer, and then have tobacco ads nearby.
"What they're saying is that they value their ad customers more
than their million or 2 million readers," says Husni, of the
University of Mississippi. "Country after country is banning
cigarette ads in magazines."
Tobacco companies spent $13.1
billion on promotional spending in 2005, the last year for which
there were figures, according to a recent report by the Federal
Trade Commission. Most of that went into price discounts for
consumers. On magazine ads, they spent $17.2 million in the first
quarter of 2007, according to the Magazine Publishers of America.
A number of magazines refuse to
accept tobacco ads, among them Men's Health, Self, and Money,
according to a list provided by the Tobacco-Free Periodicals
Project.
But most fashion magazines do.