The URL on which the following was originally posted no longer exits.
The authors are not listed, but I believe this is an excerpt from work by
Australian media educators Barrie McMahon and Robyn Quin.

www.geocities.com/jseddon_2000/RQweb/media_literature_website/ docs/MLLC_Continuum.doc

The components of the Media Literacy Learning Continuum are text, context and reader (audience).  Each component is subdivided into organisers and these are described below. 

7.1 The text

 

The organisers for the text component are narrative, language, point-of view and medium.

Descriptions of the organisers:

NARRATIVE

The texts are seen as containing narrative constructions with varying degrees of the traditional narrative components and these help shape the readers meaning. 

DISCOURSE

Codes and conventions are used to create the media narrative and these can be manipulated to offer a preferred meaning.

POINT-OF-VIEW

The narrative construction and media language are constructed to offer a point-of-view to the reader. 

MEDIUM

Each medium places different emphasis on narrative, constructs it differently using different codes and conventions, all of which contribute towards different meanings, even of similar narratives presented in different media

 

Outcomes are described for each of the organisers.  The outcomes are grouped into three levels of learning sophistication, namely the identification, interpretation and transposition phases.  Some outcomes are provided by way of example.  The matrix needs to be completed. 

The first set of outcomes address the text component of the text, context and reader model.

THE TEXT

OUTCOMES

 
 

IDENTIFICATION

INTERPRETATION

TRANSPOSITION

ORGANISERS

Outcomes: The student

Outcomes:  The student

Outcomes:  The student

NARRATIVE

Identifies the narrative elements

   

DISCOURSE

 

Demonstrates how codes and conventions shape the narrative

 

POINT-OF-VIEW

   

Connects the point-of view and the preferred position it implies to own position on the subject matter

MEDIUM

 

Provides examples of how different media emphasise different narrative elements and use different codes and conventions

 
 

Each of the identification, interpretation and transposition phases has indicators of student performance against the organisers of narrative, language, point of view and medium. 

THE TEXT

INDICATORS 

IDENTIFICATION

ORGANISERS

1

2

3

NARRATIVE

     

DISCOURSE

Describes some codes of construction in a given text

Describes codes common to a given medium

Demonstrates how changing the codes in a given text affects text construction and narrative

POINT-OF VIEW

     

MEDIUM

     
 

INTERPRETATION

ORGANISERS

4

5

6

NARRATIVE

     

DISCOURSE

     

POINT-OF VIEW

     

MEDIUM

     

TRANSPOSITION

TRANSPOSITION

ORGANISERS

7

8

9

NARRATIVE

     

DISCOURSE

     

POINT-OF VIEW

     

MEDIUM

     

7.2 The context 

The second of the three components in the model, text, context and reader (audience) is context. 

THE CONTEXT

OUTCOMES 

The context organisers are historical, social, political and economic. 

Descriptions of the organisers:

HISTORICAL

The time, place and people associated with the text and what the reader knows about these, influences the meaning the reader makes of the text

SOCIAL

The cultural references, justifications, and mythologies surrounding the text affect the meaning the reader makes

POLITICAL

The extent to which the student connects with implied ideologies generated through the point of view, suggestions of competing ideologies, the value systems associated with portrayals of hero figures, stars and villains affects the meanings in media texts.

ECONOMIC

Student perception of the economic processes behind both the medium and text and the broader processes, such as globalisation, in which they occur, will affect the meanings students make of texts.

 

The same phases of identification, interpretation and transposition  are used to group student outcomes.

 

IDENTIFICATION

INTERPRETATION

TRANSPOSITION

AND REFLECTION

ORGANISERS

Outcomes:  The student

Outcomes:  The student

Outcomes:  The student

historical

Identifies from when and where the text is sourced

   

social

   

Draws from knowledge of mythology in analysing the meaning that s/he constructs

political

 

Considers the point of view of the text with personal position on the subject

 

economic

Knows what type of organisation produced the text and for what purpose

   
 

CONTEXT INDICATORS 

IDENTIFICATION

ORGANISERS

1

2

3

historical

     

social

     

political

     

economic

     
 

INTERPRETATION

ORGANISERS

4

5

6

historical

     

social

     

political

     

economic

     

TRANSPOSITION AND REFLECTION

TRANSPOSITION AND REFLECTION

ORGANISERS

7

8

9

historical

     

social

     

political

     

economic

     
 
 

 

7.3 The reader 

The third of the text, context and reader components of the model, the reader, is described below. 

THE READER

OUTCOMES

The organisers for the reader component are cultural experience, personal history, the reading situation and intended use of the text.

Descriptions of the organisers

CULTURAL EXPERIENCES

These will include outcomes which draw student attention to the range of cultural experiences which they draw from when they make meaning from media texts.

 

 

7.3 The reader 

The third of the text, context and reader components of the model, the reader, is described below. 

THE READER

OUTCOMES 

The organisers for the reader component are cultural experience, personal history, the reading situation and intended use of the text. 

Descriptions of the organisers 

CULTURAL EXPERIENCES

These will include outcomes which draw student attention to the range of cultural experiences which they draw from when they make meaning from media texts.

PERSONAL HISTORY

Students will have attained some abilities to identify aspects of their personal histories, which contribute to the meanings they make from media texts

THE READING SITUATION

These outcomes will contribute towards student understanding that their own context at the time of reading the text affects the meaning.  For example, meaning may vary for the same text if it is read as part of a disciplinary school task than if it is read as part of Saturday morning viewing on television.

INTENDED USE

What the reader intends doing, whether this is known or not, may affect the meaning that is made of the text.  For example the meaning made by a student who finds some information on the web for a school assignment may vary if the same information was found on a random search of the web. 
 
 

 

IDENTIFICATION

INTERPRETATION

TRANSPOSITION AND REFLECTION

ORGANISERS

Outcomes:  The student

Outcomes:  The student

Outcomes:  The student

Cultural experiences

 

Explains how own cultural experiences have affected the construction of meaning in given text

 

Personal history

Connects events and people to own experiences

   

The reading situation

   

Provides examples of ways in which different reading situations have affected their meanings

Intended use

 

Identifies how the text will be used

 
 

THE READER

INDICATORS 

IDENTIFICATION 

The student:

ORGANISERS

1

2

3

Cultural experiences

     

Personal history

     

The reading situation

     

Intended use

Describes what use s/he may make if the text

   
 

INTERPRETATION

ORGANISERS

4

5

6

Cultural experiences

     

Personal history

   

Connects own experiences with various texts and the medium to own personal development

The reading situation

     

Intended use

     

TRANSPOSITION AND REFLECTION

TRANSPOSITION AND REFLECTION

ORGANISERS

7

8

9

Cultural experiences

Describes the implications of own cultural experiences  on own reading of a given

   

Personal history

     

The reading situation

     

Intended use

     
 
 

 

8.0 PROPOSED ACTION TO INITIATE THE MEDIA LITERACY LEARNING CONTINUUM  

A web site is currently being created.  This will be used as the prime vehicle for  project development.   

It is suggested that those who receive this proposal decide whether they wish to participate and if so, at what level.  The likely levels of participation are listed below, though there is always room for self nomination of another participation level. 
 

Wish to be kept up to date with developments with the possibility of taking a more active role later.

 

Wish to form an action research group of teachers and researcher to develop research consistent with the goals of the Media Literacy Learning Continuum project

 

Wish to undertake individual research based on the Media Literacy Learning Continuum concept

 

Wish to be part of the Media Literacy Learning Continuum validation 

 

Wish to be part of the team that develops draft 1 of the Media Literacy Learning Continuum